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is a Japanese far-left revolutionary group, often referred to as Chūkaku-ha (中核派 ''Middle Core Faction''). However, in the most recent periods, the league has lost a significant amount of support due to a lack of interest and support in 'left-wing' policies across Japan as a whole. ==Origin== Chūkaku-ha traces its origins in the internal divisions within Japan's communist movements in the 1950s in which militant left-wingers became disillusioned with the USSR-led communist movement at that time and the Japanese Communist Party's destruction of post-World War II revolution in Japan. This led of a 1957 formation of Japan Revolutionary Communist League (JRCL), a new "anti-Stalinist" revolutionary movement which denounced the existing communist regimes of USSR, Eastern Europe, China or North Korea as "counterrevolutionary alienation of communist movement" that destroys self-emancipation of working class and world revolution under the theory of "socialism in one country". Subsequent splits between supporters and opponents of entrism and "unconditional support" of "workers' states" led to the formation of Japan Revolutionary Communist League National Committee. In 1959, Kuroda Kan'ichi became chairperson of this group. JRCL-NC criticized "unconditional support" of "workers' states" as "dogmatism", "fetishism of nationalized property" and "disdain of the Marxist principle--'self-emancipation of working class'." In 1958, other group, leaders of Zengakuren, broke away from Japanese Communist Party and established the Communist League (CL). The majority of the Representative Assembly of Zengakuren supported the CL leadership. 1n 1960, Zengakuren waged historical struggle against US-Japan Security Treaty (Ampo Struggle) in defiance of fierce oppression by the Communist Party. In Zengakuren, the Japanese Section of the Fourth International supported the minority faction led by the Japanese Communist Party. The JRCL National Committee formed a united front with the CL and fought against the JCP. After the defeat of the Ampo Struggle, the many leaders of the Communist League entered the JRCL National Committee. In 1961, immediately after the atomic bomb testing by the USSR, the JRCL-NC launched anti-nuke struggle against both US and USSR and organized massive workers' struggle against nuclear armament. Since then, the JRCL-NC has underlined importance of struggles against US nuclear-powered submarines, aircraft carriers, Japanese nuclear power plants and other preparations of Japanese nuclear armament. In 1963, another disagreement within the JRCL National Committee led to dissidents breaking away to form the JRCL Revolutionary Marxist Faction who were to become bitter enemies; loyalists eventually became known as the JRCL National Committee Middle Core Faction, or simply Chūkaku-ha ("Nucleus Faction" or "Middle Core Faction") for short. The group's aim is to establish a socialist society worldwide—self-emancipation of working class of the world, focusing on organizing labor unions in workplaces as the most fundamental workers' organization, overthrow of the Japanese imperial system and US-Japan Security Alliance, the complete removal of United States military forces from Japanese soil and overthrow of all imperialist and Stalinist regimes. Chūkaku-ha are believed to currently have about 3,500 members. Chūkaku-ha is said to have maintained a small armed wing known as the People's Revolutionary Army. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Revolutionary Communist League, National Committee」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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